It is possible for a dog to only have seizures at night, typically during the transition between waking up or falling asleep. This is because during this time the dog’s body is going through a shift in its sleep cycle, which can cause a disruption in its brain’s electrical activity, leading to a seizure. Other possible causes of nighttime seizures in dogs include stress, sleep deprivation, infectious diseases, idiopathic epilepsy, and other neurological disorders.
What are seizures that only happen at night?
Seizures that only occur at night are known as nocturnal seizures. These seizures tend to happen just after falling asleep, just before waking up, or soon after waking up. People who experience nocturnal seizures may also have seizures during the day, while others may only have seizures while they are sleeping. Nocturnal seizures can be caused by a variety of factors, including changes in sleep patterns, underlying medical conditions, or changes in brain chemistry. In some cases, nocturnal seizures may be a type of frontal lobe epilepsy known as Nocturnal Frontal Lobe Epilepsy (NFLE). Treatment for nocturnal seizures may involve lifestyle changes, medications, or surgery.
What are triggers for seizures in dogs?
Seizures in dogs can be triggered by a variety of factors, including environmental triggers, metabolic triggers, and genetic triggers. Common environmental triggers are stress, lack of sleep, and changes in routine or environment. Metabolic triggers include low blood sugar, low blood calcium, and low sodium levels. Common genetic triggers are idiopathic epilepsy and structural epilepsy. Additionally, certain medications, plants, and toxins can also act as triggers.
Are nocturnal seizures serious?
Yes, nocturnal seizures can be serious. They are associated with more severe hypoxemia and an increased risk of postictal generalized EEG suppression. They can also increase the risk of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy, and can cause sleep disruption which can lead to fatigue and cognitive problems. It is important to discuss any suspected nocturnal seizures with a doctor, as they can help identify the cause and provide appropriate treatment.
How do you stop a nocturnal seizure?
To stop a nocturnal seizure, it is important to take measures to prevent injuries. This can include choosing a low bed frame or placing the bed away from furniture, using a safety mat on the floor, and avoiding sleeping on a top bunk. Additionally, it is important to keep your room dark and cool-seizures), get enough exercise and regular sleep, and avoid triggers like stress and alcohol. If the nocturnal seizures cannot be controlled with these measures, then a doctor may prescribe antiepileptic medications, such as oxcarbazepine (Trileptal) or carbamazepine (Tegretol or Carbatrol).